Vol.
12 No. 1 - March
'04 - Part
1 of 2
Journal and tasting notes from visits to several California wineries and vineyards. Prologue -
Barrel Tasting: even though barrel tasting is one of the most instructive ways to sample wine, it is also something that causes more than a little angst among winemakers. The fact is, the wines being sampled from barrel haven't finished their development yet, and are still going through growth during their time in the barrel. Therefore, winemakers are often reluctant to expose their barrel samples to the public - concerned the wines may be unappreciated or even misjudged by tasters during this infant stage. We were especially pleased that many winemakers gave us a glimpse of the '03 vintage, by offering us tasting samples of these wines, less than 6 months after harvest. Finally, since the tasting notes in this report do contain many barrel samples, please note that my impressions relate only to the wine at its current stage of development. Sonoma County
Tuesday, March 9, 2004 - Sonoma Coast It was unseasonably hot, and temperatures were expected to be in the mid-80s for the day. The locals were loving it - but I was a little bummed about it. The Russian River Valley is designated as a cool growing area with plenty of fog coming up the Russian River. What fog? Not today, or for the forseable future, because all 12,000 acres of the RRV was warm - and the fog was non-existent. So, I was bemoaning the fact to anyone who would listen that I'd come up here to get lots of foggy and moody shots of vineyards, only to find THIS - sun and heat! My whining only fell on deaf ears, though. Heck, after awhile, I even began to "warm" up to the weather, and eventually stopped whining.
Our first stop was Copain Cellars, to meet with Wells Guthrie, Copain's winemaker. Almost everyone in the group already knew Wells - or at least knew about him. In a reasonably short period of time, Wells had raised the bar on both Pinot Noir and Syrah made from vineyards on the Sonoma Coast. He was building a solid reputation for putting exceptional balance into what otherwise could have been destined to become California fruit bombs. Interestingly, Wells started out at the Wine Spectator as a tasting coordinator. Developing a taste for Syrah, he migrated to the Northern Rhone, working for Chapoutier and spending time with Jean Louis Chave. Before starting Copain Wine Cellars on his return to the States, Wells served a stint at Turley - just to hone things up a bit. We were here to see the results of all that experience applied to Sonoma Coast vineyards. Joining our band of wine geeks, were Al Rago, his son Vincent, Jerry McIntyre, and Kurt Beitler - all local growers from out near Occidental.
With everyone driving into Santa Rosa from different directions, we had arranged to all rendezvous at Copain in at 9:30am - four guys from the Bay Area, one from Davis, and Al, Vincent, Jerry, and Kurt from out near Occidental - ten of us all together. Bob and I arrived at Copain a little early, so I paced the parking lot, while waiting for the others to arrive to begin our day's itinerary. Very quickly, people started to arrive. I know it sounds silly, but despite all of the planning, you're never quite sure everything will actually work out. I mean, you plan, you scheme, you email everybody, and then, as if by magic, it all actually starts to come together. It's like waiting for a birth. My phone rang - it was Ken Zinns. He and Eric Lundblad were close by, but stuck in traffic. Since everyone else had arrived, we decided to head on in to see Wells, and let Ken and Eric catch up later - hopefully not too much later. Hi Kevin, I called out to Wells' business partner, Kevin McQuown. Hi guys, here to see Wells? Yep, but hey, if you want to just give us a thief, we'll go on over and help ourselves, I half joked. Over this way, Kevin said; hey Wells, your guys are here! The size of our group would preclude us from being able to taste barrel samples - or at least being able to have Wells thief them for us while we waited. But no matter, he had pulled barrel samples ahead of time and had them waiting for us.
Wells showed us into a medium-sized conference room that allowed most of us to scoot up to the table. He had set out a dozen glasses and there were several cryptically-labeled plastic bottles on the table. Well, welcome to Copain, Wells said, as he proceeded to describe the operation while pouring the first of the barrel samples. This is a Pinot from the Hacienda-Secoya Vineyard, up near Roederer in Mendocino County. I took a wiff - Wooo, nice stuff! Next came the Hein Pinot. About then, Ken and Eric walked in, and picked up with the Hein.
As we tasted through several of Copain's wines, questions to Wells were flying left and right. Plenty of grower-inspired queries came from Al, Jerry, and Kurt, who were curious about everything from clones to trellising. This was fascinating to regular wine geeks. We were quite accustomed to our own interactions with winemakers and proprietors. Yet, these were winegrowers, asking the same kinds of questions - just more detailed. This was art imitating life. All of the Copain wines start fermentation with wild yeast; Wells mentioned that has had no problems with indigenous yeasts. The juice undergoes 8-9 days cold soak, and get their fermenter jackets turned off after about 3 days. While all the Pinot is pumped over, the Syrah is punched down constantly while 'percolating' at about 94 degrees - considered somewhat to the higher side of fermentation. Across the board, the Copain Pinots were all fabulous - and the Syrahs were excellent as well. However, especially impressive was what Wells had done with fruit from Paso Robles' James Berry Vineyard. It was nothing short of astonishing to taste this fruit in the hands of NorCal guy. Everyone knew that the fruit was very jammy. But, I don't think any of us expected to find this kind of balance in the wine. it seemed as though no sooner had we started, than it was time to leave - given the day's itinerary, we just had to stay on schedule. We thanked Wells for his time and hospitality, assuring him that if he DID bottle each of those James Berry Vineyard varietals, we'd all buy some. And, we meant it!
Next, we drove the 5 minutes or so over to Pax Wine Cellars, also located in a small industrial park in Santa Rosa. Pax Mahle met us out front, and we all chatted a bit. Pax started out in the wine biz as a buyer for Dean & DeLuca. Graduating to making his own wine was an easy decision, and his first commercial vintage was 2000, making 700 or so cases.
So, want to taste some wine, he winked. Sure, why not, we dutifully replied, and wandered on in. Pax described his program, and we congratulated him on his recent Wine Spectator scores - which put his mailing list clientele into a buying frenzy. We'd already introduced ourselves while standing outside. But somehow Pax got 'total recall' when the "mailing list" subject came up. Turning to Eric Lundblad, Pax asked if he was the the same Eric Lundblad who'd posted comments on the internet about the Pax mailing list "...needing overhauling." Eric nodded yes, maybe a little sheepishly. And, are you even ON my mailing list, Pax asked Eric. Uhhhhh...well, no, Eric confirmed. Ahhh, said Pax, nodding while moving his tongue to his cheek and raising his eyebrows slightly. It was all good natured enough (well, we all laughed - gee, I don't know if Eric actually did), but I suspect Pax may have been delighted to have this accidental opportunity to...shall we say...give back to the community.
Pax started us through several samples he'd already pulled from barrels. As we gathered around a small table set up in the winery-barrel room, each of us grabbed a glass. Pax made the rounds with each wine, answering questions about vineyard locations, styles of wine, and whether or not he'd like to make a white wine. Maybe, Pax said - we'll see. He seems to be self-assured in his winemaking, a fact that does seem evident in the bottle (or the barrel, for that matter). As we continued to chat and sip, we discovered a pallet with some carboys on it. Hmmm, this looks like white wine, I thought. Whatcha got here, I asked. Oh, that's kind of a...uh, project, said Pax, preferring not to elaborate any further. Looks like Roussanne, I said, fishing for a little more info. Might be, he replied. Well, no newsbreaking info to report here. We thanked Pax for his hospitality, apologized for Lundblad's mailing list maelstrom, and moved along to our next rendezvous. Leaving Santa Rosa, we all drove out toward Occidental to visit some vineyards. First stop was a visit to Al and Virginia Rago's Que Syrah Vineyard, on the Sonoma Coast. It was a gorgeous day (I seemed to be coming around to this fact), with the temperatures in the mid-to-high 80s. Arriving at Que Syrah, I punched in the gate code and drove on in. I immediately noticed how much the vines had grown since my last visit two years earlier. Al and Virginia's house is tucked into a glen, just up past the vineyard - as I recalled. Well, two years does make a difference, and I overshot the "driveway" to the house. I backed down the narrow road and drove into the space between the trees at the front of the house. With two other cars following us, I felt as though I ought to wave them into the right place. No problem though; everybody caught on just fine. Planted in 1994, the first crop was harvested in 1996 and went to La Crema, and the following vintage ('97) went to Hartford Court. The 1998-2003 vintages have gone to Ehren Jordan's Failla-Jordan label - which ultimately became Failla, after Alexander Valley's Jordan Winery made a fuss. Beginning with the '04 vintage, Al will be selling his fruit to friend Kurt Beitler, who lives just up the road - or is that down the road. Al and Virginia were prepared to entertain us with a vertical of Que Syrah wines, from '96-'01. Meanwhile, as Al and few others circled the table pouring the Que Syrah wines in alternate glasses, Bob was busy assembling all the ingredients he'd brought along to make sandwiches, and Virginia was putting out olives and cheeses. Looking at all of this, I was already thinking ahead - wishing we didn't have to leave any time soon. Maybe everyone else could just come and visit us right here. The food and all of the wines were great. But, as with a progressive dinner, we had to keep moving along to our next scheduled stop. We thanked our hosts and headed for the Marsh Vineyard, before heading to Radio Coteau, which was to be our last stop of the day. Oh, but you've got to stop by Vincent's place to see what he's done, Al said. Sure, let's stop by there, Vincent agreed. And then don't forget, we have to see Kurt's weird Trentino trellising. Well, I'm certainly up for more stops - I just have to find a way to control the time spent - at least, as much as I possibly can.
First stop, Vincent Rago's vineyard, just down the road from his mom and dad's place. Just one of the many views from here is a straight shot over to Pete Marsh's place, Vincent said. Sure enough, right across the canyon - an easy mile as the crow flies, but more like 15-20 minutes as the car drives. Last time here, Vincent was just starting to remodel the property's old barn into an office and small winery. He's been doing his own carpentry, and the place looks absolutely beautiful. As we walked around the vineyard, Vincent told us how he's looking forward to his first crop. He has 2-1/2 acres each of Pinot Noir and Chardonnay.
Next, we stopped by the property that Kurt is managing for Caymus. The first thing one notices about this vineyard is the unusual trellising. It's called Trentino, and the design hails originally from Alto Adige, in northern Italy. Quite high off the ground, the trellis and wiring system produces a pergola, or large walk-under canopy. Exactly what this will do for Pinot Noir is yet to be determined. Unfortunately, time didn't permit us to swing by Jerry McIntyre's Starr Creek Vineyard. Located in Windsor, Starr Creek grows Merlot and Pinot Noir for places like Chateau St. Jean. Finally, we swung by Pete and Barbara Marsh's vineyard. With 1-1/2 acres of Pinot Noir, the Marsh Vineyard may be arguably the smallest Pinot vineyard in the area (his neighbor has 34 acres). At 1,100 ' altitude, the property is part of a natural bowl that faces due south, offering a view of Pt. Reyes on a clear day. In 1999, Pete planted the Dehlinger Swan clone he obtained as green vines. Using sustainable farming techniques, Marsh produced a small crop of fruit (2,900 lbs) in '02. Pete told us he has 2,037 vines, and has named each one of them. He could recite the names if we wished, but said he'd understand if we were in a hurry to get on over to Radio Coteau. Let's see, figure maybe 2 seconds per name...that's about 68 minutes...plus walking time.... Gee, Pete, I think we have to get going now, but thanks anyway.
We finally headed on to Radio Coteau to meet with winemaker Eric Sussman. We met Eric at the Taft Street Winery, to taste through some of the current and future Radio Coteau offerings. Everyone was really looking forward to this visit, since Radio Coteau is now releasing it's first vintage, and is expected to gain recognition very quickly.California has no shortage of up and coming wineries as well as winemakers, but the lineage in this operation is excellent. In addition to partners Bill and Joan Smith (previous owners of La Jota), Eric Sussman brings a wealth of winemaking experience to the project, most recently as the associate winemaker at Dehlinger. Prior to that, Eric was at Bonny Doon (Associate Winemaker), Comte Armand & Jacques Prieur - Burgundy, Mouton Rothschild & Clerc Milon - Bordeaux. The slightly unusual winery name, Radio Coteau, is a French colloquial expression, translating roughly to "word of mouth," or "heard it from the grapevine." The name aptly expresses Eric's feelings about commitment to the land through sustainable farming, and traditional methods of winegrowing being passed onward.
In starting Radio Coteau, Eric was determined to select the best vineyard sources along the north coastal areas (both Sonoma Coast and Mendocino County), treat the fruit with the utmost care and non-interventionist techniques, and just let nature take its course. No, this isn't rocket science. But, the extra attention that he brings to the project translates into things like picking fruit on 4 separate occasions at Savoy, just to get the perfect ripeness. Long cold soaks (7-10 days) no innoculation for primary or secondary fermentation, no enzyme additions, low SO2 regime, and of course, no finning or filtration. Eric uses no whole clusters. Radio Coteau's production was 1,700 cases in '02, with an expected 1,500 cases in '03. I often have to remind myself not to be a varietal snob - you know, "this varietal" is better than "that varietal." Given that his focus is Pinot and Syrah, I was curious as to why Eric was making a Zinfandel - half expecting that he'd tell me he was a big fan of the varietal. He explained that he was driven more by the location of a site, rather than a particular varietal - or in Eric's words: "...the Zin was chosen because the property has notable history - (planted in the early 1900's & vinified by Ridge in the early 70's under Occidental Vineyard label) great site with great soil and planted to a variety that has proven to perform in this location. I guess in short I first look at site and then see if the appropriate varietals are planted." Made plenty of sense to me. Well, all good things must end, and we had a dinner reservation in Windsor. So, we thanked Eric for his time, and moved on to the next part of our progressive dinner - DINNER! From Taft Street, we headed to dinner at Mirepoix. Pete worked some magic and got our party of 10 into this small (28 seats), yet highly recognized restaurant in Windsor. Dinner was fabulous. By any measure, it was stupendous day. We'd visited three wineries and four vineyards, stopping only for a delicious lunch and vertical tasting. Plus, we had added two additional stops - yet, still stayed on schedule.
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